The race is on in many areas of medical research to try to improve the lives of patients with eye disease, so what’s in the news so far this year?
The incidence of Macular Degeneration increases with age, and this disease is the leading cause of blindness in the developed world. University College London’s Institute of Ophthalmology have been looking into the use of Vitamin D to help to prevent the disease. Trials have so far suggested that it may be successful in safeguarding blood vessels that supply the retina.
A new camera has been developed for use within the National Screening programme for Diabetic Retinopathy. Diabetes givers rise to many debilitating symptoms, and can also affect sight. Patients should attend for regular eye examinations and retinal screening. The new camera, produced by Haag-Streit UK will offer users a range of screening options and easy transfer of images between eye care professionals.
Stargardt’s disease is a type of macular degeneration that causes sight loss in young people. Moorfields eye hospital has been given permission to perform a trial into retinal stem cell treatment for this debilitating disease. The technology was developed in the USA, and involves injection of stem cells into the retina. Trials are going ahead on 12 patients this year.
Cardiff University are looking at the treatment of clinical depression in patients with visual impairment. The study will examine the results of different treatments on these patients – whose mobility and independence can be severely restricted by their sight problems and their mental health. The study will enlist the help of patients at St Thomas Hospital London, and patients from clinics in Wales.
